1. Double headed rails ( D.H. rails)
- These rails wear used in the beginning
- The idea was , when the head will wern out in course of time, the rail can be inverted and reused
- In the lower part the inundations wear so formed that smooth running over that surface at the top was impossible , so idea got failed
2 . Bull headed rails ( B.H. rails ) :
- In B. H. Rails the head was made a little thicker and stronger then the lower part
3 . Flat footed rails ( F.F. rails ) :
- F.F. rails are also called vignole's rails after the name of the inventor
- Bearing plates are used between the sleeper and rail at rail joints
- These rails are designated by wt of rail per unit length
- 52 kg/ m or 52 MR and 60 kg / m or 60 MR F.F. rails are used in India
- 52 kg rail is suitable upto speed of 130 kmph and 60 kg rail is suitable upto speed of 160 km/h
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